Epicardial obesity and atrial fibrillation: emphasis on atrial fat depot

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Epicardial Fat and Atrial Fibrillation: A Review.

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a progressive disorder that increases with age. Obesity is an important risk factor for AF. Pericardial fat is an active adipose tissue in close proximity to the heart and has been shown to be a risk factor for structural as well as coronary artery disease independent of body mass index. Recent studies suggest a role of epicardial fat in atrial remodeling as well as ...

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Left atrial epicardial adiposity and atrial fibrillation.

BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been linked to inflammatory factors and obesity. Epicardial fat is a source of several inflammatory mediators related to the development of coronary artery disease. We hypothesized that periatrial fat may have a similar role in the development of AF. METHODS AND RESULTS Left atrium (LA) epicardial fat pad thickness was measured in consecutive cardiac CT...

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BACKGROUND Atrial electrical remodeling (AER) is the underlying mechanism of atrial fibrillation (AF). The present study investigated the impact of epicardial fat pad (FP) ablation on acute AER (AAER) and inducibility of AF. METHODS AND RESULTS AAER was performed in 28 mongrel dogs through 4-h rapid atrial pacing (RAP). Before RAP, 14 dogs (ablation group) underwent FP ablation, and the other...

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Epicardial adipose tissue and atrial fibrillation.

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Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. Adaptive noise canceller (ANC) and independent component analysis (ICA) are powerful tools for separating signals from their mixtures. For better understanding of the mechanism and characteristics of AF, the artifacts were eliminated in the measured signals from atrial. We use ANC to subtract the influences...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Obesity and metabolism

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2306-5524,2071-8713

DOI: 10.14341/omet12614